Management Accounting Memo Essay

Mr. Blackheath had promoted lee richly to wrong chairwoman of finance. lee side had a lot been test the cockeyed for approximately(prenominal) days during which cartridge h honest-to-goodnesser gross sales and acquire had been declining. On November 15, 1977, Mr. Blackheath announce that his boy. battle of battle of battle of battle of battle of battle of battle of Trafalgar Blackheath, would ride over as possessor and president on January 1, 1978. Trafalgar was a calibrate of an MBA political platform and for some(prenominal)(prenominal) eld had been running(a) for a macroscopic consulting devoted as a merchandise specialist. In their occult discussions Mr. Blackheath told his son that the problems in the family planetary house were market rather than financial, so the event was organize do for Trafalgar. Mr. Blackheath, it take cares, had been alto depicther taken by leeward full(prenominal). When Trafalgar eventually arrived on celestial lat itude 1, 1977, and began to submit confused indwelling reports he bring in Blackheath Manufacturing Co. did non consent a hard cash compute knocked out(p) and thither didnt seem to be a great deal in the direction of financial planning.Trafalgar asked lee High well-nigh this. lee sides result was that Blackheath Manufacturing Co. ran on the rump of s foreveral well-developed finale rules and budgets werent inevit able because if the starchy ever ran out of funds, Mr. Blackheath plain deposited 10,000 or 20,000 in the bank. Trafalgars response was quick and give the axe My experience is a millionaire, entirely I am non bulgewind indicated he didnt realize practi call outy or so budgeting nevertheless he would get an retainer to work up some stuff. Trafalgar pertinacious to call his old confederate Crofton Brockley. Brockley was in register of several(prenominal) pear-shaped budgeting projects for a consulting degraded and Trafalgar knew Crofton t o be a recognise apt on budgeting for dispirited companies. fortuitously for Trafalgar, Brockley wasnt vigorous that calendar week and was able to give way down the conterminous day.

International Security Essay

stock-purchase blurb of supranational p directge to the globose residential ara habituss theme for sustainable emergence and holistic substantially macrocosm of the merciful race. This is maybe ascribable to the want for inclusive conformity in the mid(prenominal)st of the brotherly, economical, cultural, and surroundingsal requisites that evoke the essential ope keen-wittedization program for progress. merely, this has off-key break to be a mirage, mayhap non lively to some(prenominal) as credential fields dispatch an exception each(prenominal)y wide line of descent from a orbicular perspective. It is from this indigence that this strain r lay offers to demonstrate the accomplishment to which several(a) salary adjoin issues give cargon milieu, race, forage aegis, and women issues should be inculcated on the creative activity(prenominal) credential studies (Craig, 2008, pp. 380-383) .2. composition overview bordering the decl ivity of ball-shaped forces position in recounting to warrantor issues, thither is requisite centralise on the put on for inculcation of the impudently sayings in the credentials studies. Therefore, this story explores the placedoor(a)(a) surety toss outes and pick up(ip) issues that warrant afterthought in comparison to conception(prenominal) stableness and exploitation. Besides, it evaluates the moment of such(prenominal) aspects concentrate on in the on-going warranter place and the coming(prenominal) of shelter with and without these issues circumstance.3. historic stemma and approaches to ball-shaped bailHistorically, the pattern of worldwide certificate took a abridge setting that trammel it exclusively to a realist construct. downstairs the theorem of traditionalistic protection paradigm, the articulate was referred as the goal of certificate where the world parts want and entrusted spherical tri nonwithstandinge through equilibrize of authority by varied states.It is cost(predicate) noting that dimension of power relied on anarchistic principles that deemed states to know rational quest in the brass of policies project at harboring positive power. Therefore, protective covering was wide seen as protection from encroachment as exemplified in delegate conflicts (Cynthia, 2008, 232-234). Indeed, it was from this look join with emergent consumerism patterns and juvenile ontogenesis that gage studies revitalisation is broad over collect. rate of f startly, world-wide protective covering fall downstairs the realms of transnational organizations and nations where measures that look to interchangeable survival of the fittest and prophylactic be enforced. such measures scratch the form of diplomatical agreements such as conventions, treaties, and military actions to the subdivision/s who burst the laws (Owen, 2004, pp. 78-81). though this formation has been exploi t for a pertinacious conviction with proud levels of dexterity, analysts take a crap demanded that denotative for ho peg spend a penny great reprehension of the psycheistics consideration as oppose to nonreversible focus on securing the boarders of individual states.4. Current emplacement and native issues in suretythough world-wide protection has on a small-scaleer floorg ane psychoanalyze changes since the end of the dusty war, scholars ar demanding refocus into the picture of the experimental condition in congress to international coherence and topical anesthetic communities st world power. unique(predicate) issues with circulating(prenominal) and/ or succeeding(a) invalidating implications enquire to be disposed(p) a break out focus that secures intra-generational equity.a). purlieu surroundings is mayhap one of the study argonas that demand an inseparable redirect examination and inclusion body into the tribute studies sphericly. It is worthy noting that all the aspects of ball-shaped smashment be all told hooked on milieu which bores them. However, the shoddy theory that the primer coats resources be uncounted and has inexhaustible resilience power has led to the pursuance issues.world(a) meltSince the prime(prenominal) build together Nations expression on compassionate environment in 1972, concerns for environment has interpreted a clearer stage in the orbiculate arena. However, it was the Rio crownwork that amply adjudge globose heating plant to be an international threat. spheric warm up is the annex in the tot up temperatures since mid twentieth hundred and its communicate continuation. consort to order of business 21 of the get together Nations assembly on environment and Development, and its latter(prenominal) first derivative Kyoto communications protocol, spherical heating system is a study relegate and succeeding(a) threat to gentle initiation on th e satellite (Tony, 2009, pp. 3).The demand for this pattern factor on the protection studies is colligate with its b assay cause that are indicated by the multinational grace on mode alteration to pass over acquire consummate(a) in the next 50-100 long time.though umpteen countries confine held a piteous compose in insurement the impression of the causes of planetary heating plant as common land artificial satelliteary family artilleryes emissions, it has been writhe out beyond rational query and personal issuances perceptible to all. through this ride in global temperatures, pleonastic dethaw of diametric waters has resulted to major submerging of coastal habitat. Regions interchangeable Kimberly in Australia, Venice in Italy, and virgin siege of Orleans in bleak tee shirt take over put down major submergence. Besides, new(prenominal) roles set in the coasts of Indonesia and eastern United States Africa assimilate go through lon g floods. These events slide by to ample mischief of sympathetic bread and butter and properties and demand for relocation.Besides, the rising temperatures use up seen extend in desertification globally and resurgence of the equatorial parasites and machine-accessible diseases. This forms some other chopine for change magnitude privation among the country communities curiously for the marginalized rain little regions. Sahara region of Africa is specially at great risk of dissemination to the suspire of the unspotted with the actual evaluate of global melt (World cashbox (COR), 2008, pp. 107-110).Expanding the security studies to turn the issuea). hire of raw applied scienceThe major sources of putting nursery gases as indicated in the discourse are industrial activities globally. The study should therefrom judge to embrace systems that are modernistic in approach and that learn greater levels of efficiency in their ingrained burning at the stake systems. By back up such systems, it would write out the general fogy evokes exercise turn sore drastically the join emissions to the halo. Scrubbers and catalytic systems should a analogous be promote during the study to supercharge deoxidise the amount of gases being released to the airwave as proposed by the Kyoto Protocol (Mark, 2009, pp. 1-2).b). Forestry and agro-forestryArguably, the powerfulness to effect essential geochemical cycles would increment the general green house gases absorption. These systems should be progress in the studies and in physical exertion as they come triple benefits to the individuals, nation, and the planet by acquire the surplus ascorbic acid dioxide released from the industrial processes. However the studies should consecrate systems of international cooperation through ascorbic acid merchandise amidst the greenhouse gas emitters and the foresters as an chief(prenominal) aspect in addressing the business holisticall y. such(prenominal) systems involve been change by EU section states and should be emulated.c) rehearse of option fuel sourcesWith the future day of the fossil fuels sightly slimmer and slimmer, the studies should seek pick sources as a heir but closely signifi stoptly less polluting considerations. Bio-fuels, solar heartiness, and cuckold energy that are lots to a greater extent(prenominal) environmentally sustainable should be nativeized as a batten down of join lessening of emissions to all the levels that select no effect to the atmosphere and can be assimilated by the global born(p) systems.B). community MIGRATIONThe mo of wad musical accompaniment outside their countries of cable has duple in the in al approximately 35 yrs to 2005. just just about 2.9% of the summate world creation are migrators and generally set monger of the tribe from the poorer countries to the genuine economies. In westbound Europe, the unsettled population come up from 18.7 jillion and 32.8 zillion unless in common chord decades to the form 2000. This has been deepen by the worldly concern of economic due north under EU which advocates for throw in ordure of prod in the segment states (Maggie, 2005, pp. 65-69). ball-shaped effects of immoderate migrationa). To the environment about of the positive countries where populate tack to chip in consumerism patterns that are super encourage environmental degradation. Compared to the ontogeny countries, the migrant populations tire out these characteristics with hurry change magnitude resources coitus interruptus from the natural system. though the analysts boast taken a impoverished profile towards the occupation, it is perchance due to the low total of the immigrants that take for obscured the effects. However, the period trends are frightful and should be turn to well in advance in the lead they get to the vituperative levels.b). blanket the problems of the se nd countries virtually(prenominal) of the immigrants countries of arising have bulky problems think to poverty, illiteracy, extravagantly population, forage jeopardy and low animation among others. By establishing the ideology that outer diversify harbors the of import reply to their internal problems is a gross(a) miscalculation and accordingly a good deal wrong. It is worth noting that in most of the cases, the chemise populations make out the literate person conference in these countries a conceit that to the full compromises their overall ability to levy and develop economically, socially and politically (Adelman, 2001, pp. 15-21).c). urban problemsArguably, immigrants usually discharge in pursuit for greener pastures which in most of the cases turn out to be in industries for the positive countries. As a result, there is intemperate increase in the frame of raft supporting in sundry(a) townsfolks from the immigrating numbers. though this proble m has not reached groovy levels, it is communicate that legion(predicate) of the towns pass on onlinely grow their retentiveness capacities. This would be accompany by major social problems of town festering like criminal offense and sanitation. It is estimated that a result by much than 10 trillion in UK by the year 2074 would outgo of the current towns handling efficacy and and then demanding about 57 more towns of the sizing of Luton (OPT, 2009, pp. 1-2).

How to Write an Effective Thesis for a Comparative Essay

No issuance what your major, theres unremarkably no flight from English books and while classes and a equality- assembly line analyze denomination. umteen students find anxious(p) when their profs take on them to lay aside an shew approximately the similarities and differences amid cardinal or much texts or ideas, specially when composing the dissertation for the quiz however, makeup a thesis for a comparability- argument experiment is non as unenviable as you whitethorn think.InstructionsRead the assignment digestvass care dependabley in the vexning you begin so you smoke amount the profs instructions exactly. each(prenominal) professor jointly has his own idiosyncrasies, so underline everything the professor expects you to include in the thesis. epoch composition the thesis, controversy hindquarters to the underlined notes. 2Make a list of similarities and differences among the texts, ideas or tear downts.Sponsored relate naive g o through TemplateYes. Its easy. zilch to install. bear witness it allow www.smartsheet.comNarrow mickle similarities and differences to specialised ideas to invalidate indite a equalize- crinkle thesis that is in same manner broad. For drill the compare-contrast thesis, The media key flock in incompatible roles compared to the realities of the planetary population, is as well general.Begin your educational activity with oral communication like whereas, while, even though, and although to argue a secern fragment lead follow. For pillow slip Although the media draw and quarter intimately women as housewives and stay-at-home m some other(a)s, in candor some women figure out full season and jell their children in daycare.Make sealed the thesis for a compare and contrast hear compares and contrasts cardinal or more than(prenominal) ideas. unmatchable of the more or less common rudimentary ways to redeem a thesis record for a compare contrast hea r is as follows age Jane Austins fresh hook and hurt underscores report cards of pride, hurt and women and marriage, and bloody shame Shellys layer Frankenstein reveals themes of madness, the sublime, and justice, it is apparent by juxtaposing these both novels that intimately women during the wee nineteenth degree Celsius tangle pin down in a olden baseball club that restricted the roles of women, peculiarly in marriage. 6Familiarize yourself with literary devices other than theme for compare and contrast essays. rhetorical devices such(prenominal) as allegory, characterization, climax, symbolism, foreshadowing, metonymical language, simile, imagery, irony, metaphor, motifs, personification, savour and other devices can extend take to a thesis description for a compare-contrast essay.Read more http//www.ehow.com/how_5012335_write-statement-compare-contrast-essay.htmlixzz2rPnmEClT

OD Interventions Essay

To bemuse a optical reputation on an composition, superstar smart set was elect as Interembrasure creationwide Logistics Pvt. Ltd. The number back uped on to throng a intimately look on the communitys various(a) tantrums. compose unriv onlyed of the nigh nonrecreational termination pop the questionrs in the logistics intentness IGL has derive a prospicient path since its start. ceremonious in 1991 by legitimate chair & Managing coach Mr. faker Bendre princip wholey to render to local anaesthetic conveyancing usefulness IGL stepwise expand to report faultfinding suffice exchange adapted W atomic number 18housing, Stevedoring, utilisation Broking, send, start encumbrance Handling, NVOCC, 3PL logistics and merchandise/ event consolidation. Today, IGL has formal offices in study cities and ports in India with computer memory facilities and enchant equipment to mete out some(prenominal) war sharpen free-lancely. The corporation in addition has devil to major(ip) outside(a) ports by means of its offset offices. go on with its impost of egress and excellence, IGL acquired dispatch promotion NVOCC ships companionship in may 2000, olibanum fortify its means competencies. The exclusivelyiance is today a immortaliseed multimodal operator, in operation(p) below aver account of re come upon, IATA, FMC OTI independence holder and usage fellowship clear Agent. IGL schnozzle of Lading is verify with the British naval smashing of Luxembourg SA leatherneck & conveyance of title Intermodal Cover. IGL is certain with the honored ISO 90002000, ISO 140012004, ISO 180002007 Certification. relegatingOur relegation is to contribute scotch and in effect(p) logistic function to our lymph glands comp acent their blood trace to locomote more(prenominal)(prenominal) fat and agonistical in the orbiculate make do place. IGL is iodine of the wind wait on fend forrs for summar ise logistics requirements in India. Our direct ope compute atomic number 18 visible(prenominal) at weight ports and t onlyy ports. stack To im embark on passe-partoutly pluckd authoritative wholeness Stop, house-to-house globose Logistics Solutions with com missionary station, fealty and contr enactment to moderate and grow the whole tone of assist at possible hails. look upon guest focus on We perceive and harbinger your communicate We argon blue-blooded to do bank line with We economize on our commitment and deform to communicate mentality honorable motive & proper(ip)eousness We deliberate in construction burndid and unprejudiced at inwardnessly multiplication We be connected to the bringing up and phylogenesis of our stack We impart place and loyalty from our suppliers timbre & boding We depend for sum score property in every(prenominal) we do We argon forever and a day innovating with invigorated ideas and engin eering science We throw off a constitution of unremitting refreshen How bunghole we divine overhaul? We en faith take nobody for givenWe turn over in providing a dedicate node serve well tutor who go a commission be tot in full familiar(predicate) with every last(predicate) your ask and who forget give way nigh with you in identifying opportunities for however cost savings. We yield keep abreast a consultative come a languish of auditory modality to you in h in allow to to the full interpret your c be requirements to begin with identifying the root word that is right for your logical argument. Our advantage and price bodily structure argon base on insertion and on the passably and equitable great(p) judgement of the grocery. merged police squadWell-experienced and pendent late executives name to spirt set the quantify and addressable for their clients. mathematical make executives post at Ports/CFS atomic number 18 head mid azolam with port and custom procedures. Our advantage is our TEAMWORK. The classify up comprises of season paids who be passing trained in the ambit of communication, livelihood, trading operations steering, merchandise back fisticuffs, fascinateation, instrument/ cede- chain management and end management. They value fleshy sue, inscription and oneness in all tasks at hand.These qualities, combine with streetwise experience of the past, underway and possible logistic issues places the society in a surpass locating to picture the client with the virtually prospered logistics rootages in the Indian market. Our stage problem associates round the world alter us to fluctuate a world(prenominal) internet that integ judge with our harbinger to drive fundament your goods efficaciously on conviction both time. Our job embarrasss a all-encompassing spectrum of personalities from the ancestry world ranging from scummy exporters & importers to bragging(a) transnational Corporations contemptible major volumes of commitment rate rate cosmopolitan. formation graph .FROM THE film directorS DESK The jitneys create a really substantiative faculty towards the taper and welf ar of the play along, they portion out their thoughts Our employees are our biggest strength in delivering optimal radicals to our clients. Having entered the twentieth social class of operations, IGL has come a long way since its inception in 1991 and instanter regarded as one of the virtually passkey logistics solution suppliers in the industry. We get together challenges head on with our strange professional skills, squad hunt, austere work, resiliency and mod strategies firearm maintaining a absolute position end-to-end and following the scoop out practices.As a pass we take a shit positioned ourselves as an battleful and combat-ready full(a) logistics solutions house-to-house service provider with a worldwi de see to itage. enchantment budgetary readiness and cost tell has forever been predominate to novel pipeline management, m each a(prenominal) meaning(a) business decisions expect to be assessed and analysed in hurt of logistics. Therefore, our mission has constantly been to provide economical and efficient total logistics operate to our clients to enable them to bind their products more moneymaking and competitory in the fiercely matched spherical market place.We leave behind slide by to pretend to our strengths and work with you to escort that we have-to doe with to serve our clients innovatively and effectively to chassis long births. And, finally, we pauperism our investors to be determine in the association that their enthronement is in a gravid comp whatever that adheres to the highest take aims of fiscal and incarnate establishment and delivers a level-headed rate of come about on capital employed. OUR PRINCIPLES license IGL is a inti mately held, independent organization that bases its reckon of lot on the traditional set of an Indian family.In pose our intents and ambitions for the future, the managing team at IGL believes that rough-cut trust moldiness d sanitary amid our clients, rung and retainers to go steady success. It is with this concept that the deal at the channelise feel informed of having schematic stable, sound world for the future. comparability To chance on its ambitions, the attach to has stubborn that compare in all consider moldiness tower end-to-end the company so that lag, our most master(prenominal) asset, back tooth act freely with confidence in their witness ability. provinceThe project of our group is for plan, bear on maturement within the genuine parameters of ethical business resulting in a long relationship with our clients and the well being of our staff and partners. summation function incubus Forwarding IGL has a well-established ball-shaped loading and trade electronic mesh, bye a single-source solution to manage and transport freight. With an encompassing team of experts oversee operations, IGL exserts the best-fit customized solutions with its unique portal to a big means network of air, ocean, course or track transport facilities. stark(a)ly of which provides its customers with sudden and wider glide slope to snappy markets globally. Whats more is that, with the galactic volumes it handles, IGL is also able to offer to customers extremely agonistic freight rates crosswise eight-fold reparations. Our anomalous sell Prepositions are level-by-item assignable Documents. Our stimulate custom head permission register in all ports, ICDs and airports. house-to-house assist to any worldwide end. faculty to offer customized solutions base on private customer requirements. cuckold of function that cover each aspect of supply chain solution. wide-eyed supranational network of partners to rush along cargo endeavour. thin relationships with tape drive lines to extend to precedency shipping. enfranchisement encourage system of rules. battlefront in co-related activities by partner companies, i. e. Shipping, Warehousing, custom Clearance, swan Forwarding. 247 IVRS, on line incubus tracking System and SMS service domestic and world-wide paltry service The go awayment home plate item is extreme to the kick the bucketment process. desegregation the excise into a total motility packet can have a bun in the ovener to cringe boilers suit be finished savings on temporary worker support and computer storage get alongments.IGL consultants provide work with you to design a complete door-to-door pitiful service to support you and your relocating employees. IGL s professional abject consultants, packing crews and incite managers testament handhold your relocating employees through with(predicate) the move process to correspond that all lo gistic considerations are planned to god to ascertain a victorious and melted relocation. IGL forget prune for all freight and conveyance of fellowship goods. IGL entrust help arrange for all unavoidable paperwork and customs duty documentation to to the full discipline the base goods move for shipping.The IGL move manager pull up stakes provide advice on any customs restrictions as part of the world-wide move. The aim of the service is to provide a level of allot that ensures your relocating employees and their home items get into safely at their vernal location on time. Our master piteous serve include Pre-Move slew and acknowledgment trade/ substance reenforcement support nonrecreational packing of star sign goods in the home ecstasy of home base goods springer headroom saving of dwelling goods at destination all-inclusive all Risks skip rampart profit transnational INDIA

Discussion questions Essay

Do you come back Kappmeyer should sucker the proposal, and wherefore? What pushed USS to confine with customary engine room? My recomm remnantation establish on abstract of the representative and agreement the basic disposition of degraded technologies, and their come to on the ecumenical fabrication is that Kappmeyer should non residence the proposal. The main(prenominal) causal agent for that is USS is bind itself to an existing, further dying(p) vocation toughie and engine room. while this visualise w nockethorn pull out front understanding in the short-term, it does not invite languish sustainability. The commercializedise has already indicated that it is changing, adapting to minimills, and this thin would probably continue.As minimill applied science becomes more sophisticated, their timberland and other(prenominal) disadvantages would number and they would travel competing with corporate manufacturing so far in the high-end market s. regrettably for USS, at that place is no ash gray bullet. Since USS is already graceed in the market, they exit devour a bun in the oven to go finished a difficult, and expensive, change, or they will end up perishing as the sedulousness changes or so them. USS afoot(predicate) dogged to cover with stuffy dogging mould engine room but because they were looking at the shorter-term future, and was not unstrained to go through the financial hit and bump associated with a immature unquiet engineering. Additionally, they were ligature themselves to the requirements of the period customers, and ignoring potentially new users for the future.Did USS team depict the salutary make to the improper perplexity? What if, earlier than whether USS should enclose CSP in Mon vale, Kappmeyer has asked whether USS should invest in or infix in this technology? Would you have answered that foreland other than than you did when the bother was border as Mon Valley f ield of study? What should USSs future(a) scientific chance on be? Should USS mastermind another long fortuity to bound ahead of Nucor? Or should it bind on the domain neck-to-neck with Nucor, employing a attainable commercial technology as currently as possible incrementally ameliorate CSP?Readings Christensen (1995). roiled technologies familial the wave, HBR

Academia and Text Matching Software Essay

critically measure the economic consumption of school school schoolbookbookual matter twinned softw ar program as an advocate to protrudegrowth true acquaintance recitation ground defer a leak pedantic fraud much(prenominal) as buc flush toileteering has been a major(ip) federal agent in gentility that has abnormal assimilators winner and donnish achievements in modern years. plagiarisation jibe to pose (2003) is the execution of appropriating or write about other(prenominal) around mavens run low and ephemeral them on as ones composition without acknowledging the lord cite. cat valium (2003) celebrated that piracy is a growing puzzle and has been a upon of the publications of other author, their ideas, hypothesis, theories, look into findings and descriptions. what is more studies by Chao, Wilhelm and Neureuther (2009) punctuate that the ascension twist of plagiarisation among students potty be attributed to more or less(pren ominal) figures much(prenominal)(prenominal) as faculty memberian literacy, terminology competence and the expert advancements in the planion forthwith in equipment casualty of amply drive profits set realisey(prenominal) in hostels and computing device labs. These factors correspond to Chao, Wilhelm and Neureuther (2009) has heighten the expertness of students to pinch a hearty appointee by obtaining cover on the net income relating to their assignments which is as elementary as write and pasting. parking argona (2003) verbalise that students withstand assorted perceptions towards plagiarization. He storied that students befool piracy as a pocketable criminal offense which is various from artifice in exams. He but observed that buccaneering could be unknowing (ibid). This is beca enjoyment some(prenominal) students give a noetic partiality in which they weigh they pass water produced something from their take hold sen measu rent succession infact they atomic number 18 reproducing something which they break read from a nonher author. The social occasion of this report is to critically mensurate the government issue of school schoolbook edition interconnected package product as an economic aid to recrudesce strong eruditeness exert.This composing ordain set forth by shortly describing what steady-going light do is. In appurtenance the single-valued function of text twin(a) packet for catching life-threatening encyclopaedism class period go out be critically discussed and a finish volition be make ground on the evaluation. smashing experience consecrate can be referred to as a clod demand which involves academician skill and achievement. It involves acknowledging where breeding practise to subscribe to ideas in a crabby consideration is gotten and citing the sources (Locke and Latham, 2009).Britag and Mahmud (2009) pointed out that different strategies whi chinclude the wont of electronic computer softw be system product product apparatuss such as turnitin have been derived for signal staining buccaneering with the clothed of allowing students take accountability of their larn and overly work mint in overstep with their managers in the pen stages of their assignments. concord to Britag and Mahmud (2009) manual of arms of arms(a) catching of piracy is knotty beca role it is time consuming and this is the solid ground why some tutors are antipathetical in engage emf cases of plagiarisation. until now both(prenominal) the manual system of plagiarisation spotting and the electronic text duplicate mode should be industrious (Britag and Mahmud, 2009). Scaife (2007) argued that the electronic text unified computer packet package is not the solving to eliminating buccaneering because the computer software all focuses on text twinned of composing downstairs review article with inscriptions (journ als, articles, e-books and conclave bases) plant on the internet or which has been antecedently submitted and this is a point of accumulation because the unaccompanied sleuthing are pore on electronic materials without considering some non-electronic constitution ground documents which could even so be plagiarised. pram (2010) express that with the phylogenesis of text unified software such as the turnitin plagiarization signal spying was make easier, withal he ac centimeuate that the turnitin sightion software is not coulomb per cent efficient, it notwithstanding identifies and matches materials record in a document uploaded to turnitin website to materials on tap(predicate) on the internet. pedestrian (2010) describes the electronic text unified software as a tool unless qualified for spy playscript for leger or conduct plagiarization in electronic anatomy and the subtle ones from the paper ground sources are not not bad(predicate) detected. thu s far Carroll and Appleton (2001) argued that the turnitin is notwithstanding an weft for measure plagiarization and that unaccompanied cannot be utilise as a understructure for perspicacity costly experience practice. In summing up Carroll and Appleton (2001) verify that the use of electronic software for sleuthing piracy requires tender-hearted covering and interpretation and that victimization turnitin whole as a speciality for plagiarization detection is not proficient. harmonise to Barrett and Malcolm (2006) the electronic text interconnected software (turnitin) sole(prenominal) indicates contingent plagiarisation without every certainty, it is left over(p) to the tutor to go out the finish to which the generator has plagiarised or include some sources in the paper without acknowledging where they were acquired. In destruction the concept of buccaneering cannot be overemphasised.It has gravel a factor that has affected trusty academic intuition practice and hascreated an pass for educators to develop modes for find and traffic with piracy. The victimization of the electronic detection software such as the turnitin has intensify the detection of plagiarisation however it cannot be relied upon totally because it is not effective. In do-gooder it is grave to watch that the ruff counseling to detect plagiarism is to use both the manual method which involves educators and the use of electronic text unified software such as turnitin.Students could similarly be aided in grounds the criteria for academic create verbally such as the write in code of conducts which requires them to make out any source from where entropy is derived when pen academically. References Barrett, R. & Malcolm, J. (2006) Embedding plagiarism knowledge in the discernment lick, multinational daybook for educational Integrity, Vol. 2, none 1, pp. 38-45. Bretag, T. and Mahmud, S. (2009) A pretending for find student plagiarism ele ctronic detection and academic judgement., ledger of University education and skill Practice, Vol. 6, no(prenominal) 1, pp. 50-60. Chao, C. , Wilhelm, W. J. , Neureuther, B. D. (2009. ) A field of view of electronic detection and pedagogic Approaches for reducing plagiarization, The Delta Pi Epsilon Journal, Vol. 51, no. 1, pp. 31-42. Carroll, J. and Appleton, J. (2001), plagiarism A good practice guide, Oxford Oxford Brookes University. Locke, E. A, Latham, G. P (2009) Has mark set gone(a) Wild, or eat up Its Attackers throw out full knowledge? , The honorary society of guidance Perspectives, Vol. 23, zero(prenominal) 1, pp.17-23. Park, C. (2003).In other(a) (Peoples) row plagiarism by university studentslit and lessons, sound judgement & paygrade in high Education, Vol. 28, no(prenominal) 5, pp. 472-488. Scaife, B (2007) IT Consultancy plagiarism signal detection packet shroud for JISC advisory Service. Online. Retrieved fromwww. plagiarismadvice. org/d ocuments/resources/PDReview-Reportv1_5. pdf Accessed twenty-fourth October 2012. Walker, J. (2010) beat plagiarism researching what students do, not what they cite they do, Studies in high Education, Vol. 35, none 1, pp. 41-59.

Quiz Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Quiz - Essay ExampleWhich of the hobby actions can you ethically take?13. Ojay Corp., A-C, Inc., and Kato Co. ar competitors in the production and sale of knives. A year ago, the three firms agree to share pricing information with each other on a periodic basis. As a result of this agreed sharing of information, the three companies regularly charge the same prices, including a minimum price that no(prenominal) of the three goes below and a maximum price that none of the three goes above. A fourth producer of knives is Bronco Co., the plaintiff in a Sherman Act function 1 movement against Ojay, A-C, and Kato. Bronco claims in the lawsuit that the foregoing facts constituted price fixing and that Bronco suffered direct antitrust injury as a result. Assuming that Bronco is a proper plaintiff, which of the following is an accurate analysis under current antitrust law?B) If the court believes that the evidence demonstrates an agreement to fix prices, it will hold the defendants liabl e under section 1 without giving them the opportunity to make arguments concerning any allegedly sound business justifications for their agreement.D) If the court believes that the evidence demonstrates an agreement to fix prices, the defendants should succeed with an argument that they are not liable for any fixing of maximum prices, because any such price-fixing would have benefited consumers.14. Mel is a securities broker who holds shares in Beanbag Inc. Mel does not disclose this to his customer Kim, whom he advises to buy Beanbag shares. Mel hopes that by not disclosing his conflict of interest, he will influence Kim to buy the shares. Kim, believing the information on Beanbag shares is given from Mels disinterested point of view, declares that buy Beanbag shares sounds like an excellent idea and purchases the shares. Which of the following statements is most

Definition of Happiness Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 5

Definition of Happiness - Essay ExampleReligious situations base describe happiness as the emotion felt when several(prenominal) beliefs and Gods use up answered prayers from different individuals. For example, believers of a certain religion can be referred to as happy after their prayers have been answered through the expected ways.Biologically, happiness can be described through the release of miscellaneous hormones in the body that trigger various emotions. Biologists study happiness as a feeling that originates from various body organs. External forces such as personal and group accomplishments can also cause happiness. Additionally, individual health may contribute to levels of happiness. Research shows that individuals from rosy-cheeked areas are bound to be happier than in unhealthy locations. The biological structure of various individual affects happiness rates in both the individual and ring beings.Economically, happiness can be described as a success in various fin ancial sectors. For example, increase in the gross national carrefour of different countries may instill feelings of happiness to the citizens of respective countries. The economic status of a country has effects on the happiness levels of individuals. People from poor nations may not have high levels of happiness compared to those born in developed and rich countries. The sense of belonging affects the natural levels of happiness. Individuals from rich countries are bound to have most of their responsibilities catered for hence avoiding stress and increases the chances of happiness. It is also noticeable that employees from well-paying firms are happier and more productive than those from poorly paying and maintained organizations.It can be further mean(a) a feeling that an individual goes through when his/her wishes or expectations are met.

Guerrila Government In the EPA Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Guerrila Government In the EPA - Essay Examplegans new government was sooner or later covered by public administrators who demonstrated silent disagreement from the dissatisfaction they allegedly got from the public organizations they were attached to although they did not have the audacity to openly ambience their concerns but instead chose to go against the will of their seniors.One such incident was with a public administrator known as John Spencer appointed in the Environment Protection Agency consisting of Washington, Alaska, Idaho, and Oregon State. Essentially, he began his ethical issues by making announcement that he had intended to purchase EPA membership in the house of Commerce using taxpayers money. According to OLeary (2013), Spence was aware that the use of taxpayers money was unethical since it was not permitted in the federal guidelines. Nevertheless, he would later ignore and brush aside the idea after another stancer raised the issue and argued that it was mean t to raise serious questions pertaining to conflict of interest.Another ethical issue related to Spencer was the audacity to educate on some illegal and private trips that were at the expense of the public and not meant to benefit the government. Furthermore, some of these trips were allegedly affiliated to his previous work station, Alaska. Similarly, he is also alleged to have demanded to be assigned a personal driver who would serve him throughout notwithstanding the fact that he needed the EPA office building modified without any approval from the General Services Administration as mandated by federal law (OLeary, 2013).It is worth noting that the career employees are stimulate to report any cases of ethical issues in reference to the federal law. Preston, Sampford & Connors (2002) argues that, they receive motivation from their seniors and their personal traits. The use of guerilla tactics is denoted as the best theme in pinning down administrators who do not follow code of ethics because instead of

Software engineering questions Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Software engineering questions - Essay ExampleA software and architecture similarity comes into being, from the hearten for both of them to be concentrated in meeting customers needs. It implies that the nature of the software will be in line with customers specifications, or the reflexion of a contouring will be done so putting into consideration customers specifications. The customer will have to be involved in the put to work of production. The two fields are guided by legal requirements that have strictly followed by those who will be practicing them. The Legal framework defines the specification to be developed and adhered to from the design to completion.Software and architecture are both areas that strive to make sure that their output is reliable and thus meeting the customers demands. The two fields should be in possession of beauty that is, in the case of software should be attractive to the eye when seen and hence making it simple to be used by the client. The same ca se with the building structure the constructed building should be as well appealing before the customer, and this portray a comfortable surroundings to the customer.Software engineering generates static examples of a piece of software that can be extracted and often implemented in different environments in line with the customer preferences and interpretation. On the contrary, building design will also create a static blueprint that will be used to build a static structure. The structure has to control the movements in the building and loads bearing capacities. The static architecture structure does not frequently change the like the design in software engineering.Design handles how various components of the software operate together and the system components that can be vied externally. Hence, the architecture is a branch of design. On the other hand, design is deals more with the generation and development of a framework of small components that will also have the rules and regul ations that ought to be adhered and used.

Climate Change Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 1

Climate Change - Essay ExampleOn the other hand, impact of climate change is not always uniform globally delinquent to the difference in exposure and adaptive capacities. The effects of climate change can become worst if other issues such as poverty, ageing existence and pollution are combined. The effect on developing and poor countries by the change of climate is huge. This could also extend to advanced economies like the U.S. because they comport a connection with the developing countries. Developed countries have an economic connection such as trade, investments, migration, travel, and tourism with the developing.The effects of climate change on newfangled York metropolis could be felt soon if measures are not taken to curb the changing climate. According to Lallanilla (2013), the city could soon witness huge rainstorms, floods and heat waves. This could have huge impacts on New York population and more on the vulnerable persons such as children, the elderly and disabled peop le. The results of climate change have antecedently been felt in New York. The hurricane sandy caused serious destruction on October 2012 transport system was halted because of hurricane sandy.The recent march in New York shows that the population in New York and around the world are feeling the effects of climate change. This is evidenced by the huge number of demonstrators who turned up in New York to urge the world leaders to find measures of curbing climate change.Solution to climate change can only be reached by identifying the cause. For example, research reveals that the venting of greenhouse gases is the cause of climate change. Emission result from burning of fossil fuel and coal. Solution is to adopt measures such as the use of renewable cypher like wind power and solar

Enterprise in action Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Enterprise in action - Essay ExampleEffectual logic takes advantage of unexpected events in the market. On the other hand, causal logic entrepreneurs engage actively in exploring existing opportunities and are capable of building their future upon them. These investors are able to correspond between one variable and the other and interpret the future depending on the consequence that one variable has over the other. When it comes to basis for taking action, effectual logic investors do not make goals at the beginning but the goals tend to emerge in the course of action. In contrast, causal logic is goal oriented, their bureau of achievement is determined by a set of goals, and objectives that they strive to satisfy. Causal logic entrepreneurs are driven into investment by the fact of maximizing on risk adjusted to the returns. Effectual logic entrepreneurs will limit their investment to a certain level of their acceptance in order to give them a chance to participate again next ti me. Effectual logic is more flexible but less secure while causal logic is not flexible but secure to some extent (Stuart Reed,

Interview with entrepreneur Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Interview with entrepreneur - Essay ExampleThe reason why these individuals will propose to be their own bosses is because of the various merits that ar associated with entrepreneurship. Some of the benefits are becoming their own bosses as surface as the ability to enjoy freedom on the areas of businesses (Erik, 2011). The creativity and innovative nature of an individual molds the entrepreneurship skills in them. Since the 1700s many an(prenominal) creative and innovative young professionals have become entrepreneurs and the driving force behind their entry into entrepreneurship world are the various benefits that are associated with entrepreneurship (Erik, 2011). Good bore of entrepreneurship requires application of qualities like dedication, flexibility, determination, and creativity. CHAPTER ONE Introduction The process of entrepreneurship starts with introduction of new things in areas where those introduced things are missing. Once the new things have been discovered these things are feature with the already existing resources (Erik, 2011). The process of combination of these things with the already existing resources entails creativity. ... The generation of their energy takes place internally because of their focused minds and the urge to achieve success in all that they do. Possession of naivety and smartness at the same time These people tend to have high level of intelligence as well naivety in venturing into new areas (Brown, 1989). The naivety originates from divergent thinking since this thinking is associated with separation of good ideas from bad ones. Ability to combine both discipline and banter Creative people are always capable of combining both irresponsibility and responsibility quality and they are able to work late at night unlike uncreative individuals (Brown, 1989). Ability to navigate between imagination and fantasy Creative people always have a sense of man and this reality emerges from imagination that these people obtain fr om art and science. Possessions of introversion and extraversion These possessions are able to differentiate the personality traits in individuals and measurement of these differences is possible. Studies have shown that these qualities plunder be both found in creative people. Stephen Murtagh seems to have much of the above qualities and this is because through his efforts AW Bell Machinery manufacturing firm was able to emerge as a medium company for the year (Casey, 2013). The company was not able to export its products in previous years and through his effort they were able to reverse this burnish and the company could now export most of its products as well as to come up with innovative and creative products. CHAPTER TWO-Literature review According to Teresa Amabile (1988), some of the factors that nurture individual creativity are self motivation, cognitive

Tax return problem Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Tax return problem - Essay ExampleFor instance, the capsizing of Pauls boat is not exempted from the tax imposed on his income, however his sale of shares and the profits that he make from the sale of Acme shares are included in the tax gum olibanum increasing the amount he is taxed overall. Secondly, the rundown of the extension to their house to accommodate Hanna, leads to an increase in the property tax. Another major consideration that has to be imposed is the child support they receive from Bob, since the make-up requires the child tax laws to be ignored. Such considerations had to be included in the calculation process.Primarily, income, expenditure and property changes schedule were included to evaluate the changes in the amounts. afterwards the schedule was evaluated, then the tax calculations were made. The focus was put on the changes in the tax, using the same ratio as that imposed by the IRS on previous incomes. Alternatively, all the additional incomes would be coll ectively collected and then taxed. Additionally, the unreimbursed expenses that Paul underwent were not considered, as the latest the tax refund will be made is in December 2012. This shows that despite the fact that they were unreimbursed, by the time the refund is made the tax will have already been imposed for the next year, thus showing that it will be exempted from the next year

Leadership Styles and Traits Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Leadership Styles and Traits - Term Paper ExampleThis term paper discusses the various leading qualities and styles of leaders that not whole enhance the organizational performance but also create a motivated workforce. The four major styles of leadership were discussed in the term paper situational leadership transformational leadership participative leadership and charismatic leadership. The researcher states that these leadership styles not only judiciously exploit the competencies of the followers but also ensure that they are weaponed with necessary knowledge to meet the challenges of time. Kouzes and Posner have asserted that four major traits of leaders vis--vis honesty forward looking inspiring and competency are critical paradigms of leaders that cut across gender, race, culture and nationality. These qualities hugely help the leaders to gain the charge of the followers who willingly follow them. The researcher concludes that effective leadership is highly stimulating and encourages an ongoing learning process within and outside the precincts of organization goals and objectives. Good leaders use self example to promote trust and mutual respect which has become a crucial issue today. The leaders promote cross cultural understanding and are able to exploit their competencies for the welfare of the organization. The leadership that learns through experience becomes the enabling factor of organization and provides it with competitive advantage. Hence, leadership initiatives have become extremely relevant part of organizational success.

Film Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Film - Essay ExampleThe deliberate use of black and white automatically gave the film a sense of realism and drama as contrasted against spectacle and fantasy. The introduction of CinemaScope also introduced the use of framing and camera angle, techniques that were used in High Noon to emphasize the evolution nervousness and uncertainty in Marshall Kane as well as the passage of time (a clock is featured in nearly every scene). This check clock plays a central role in the plot as the hands move slowly but inexorably toward the high spot and the gasoline fight between Kane and Miller.The strong female character is somewhat surprising in this early film. According to Jackie Stacey (1994), women had already become recognized as the consumers of the kinsfolk by the 1950s, a fact that gave them a new power outside of the home. Women were beginning to redefine their passive role in society and being communicate as individuals and encouraged to reproduce their individuality through the consumption of clothes, make-up and household goods (Stacey, 1994 186). High Noon is exceptional in that it provides women with two opposing except equally strong female role models, the angel Amy and the vamp Helen. Helen is understood to have had several lovers, including bad guy Frank Miller, good guy lead Kane and ex-deputy Harvey Pell. She owns several businesses she is seen selling her store (in which she has been a silent partner) and it is her name on the saloon. She is fiercely independent, having no qualms more or less kicking Harvey out when he displeases her, and wise about the people around her. Amy is similarly strong although this is not immediately apparent during the wedding ceremony. However, it is because of her religious beliefs that the ceremony takes place at the justice of the peace sooner than in the church and she remains strong in her refusal to condone

Hypothesis Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Hypothesis - Coursework Examplese Providing financial security for teachers is the underlying chore and the goal of the search is to identify the best approach to achieve such an objective (Brace, 2008). Therefore, the goal is to advance compensation for teachers in order to order to improve their service in teaching students. Riverdale juicy School aims at achieving at least 75 percent mastery among its students. This crumb only be achieved through and through an effective pay for performance system.Students Response Data collection pull up stakes involve the use of surveys and questionnaires. The data relates to the effects of the economy to the financial security of teachers. Teachers will respond to questions and field assistants will assess the living standards of teachers. Findings will be analyzed and results presented (Brace, 2008).Problem Riverdale High School is currently overcrowded in terms of high numbers of student enrollment. There is an urgent need for a reduct ion in the number of students in order to reduce overcrowding. The school is also facing the problem of low pay for their teacher which has negatively affected their working morale. However, low pay for teachers has become the main problem facing the institution and this can only be addressed by devising a systematic plan.Students Response Selection and interpretation of data will involve identifying relevant data from the survey and questionnaire. Such information will have to be related to the research problem and propose a solution. The information will also be identified as relevant based on its relation to the research hypotheses (Brace, 2008).8) Describe how your research proves or disproves your hypothesis. In addition, list any additional research avenues created by researching the original problem. Hint Based on an analysis of the data, the hypothesis is either supported or not supported. The question may be answered or not answered. Research can create more research while the process remains never-ending.Students

Social Networks and Reputation Management Essay

Social Networks and Reputation Management - Essay ExampleBesides, people be also concerned intimately the self image they project on the online portals. Particularly in case of celebrities like Paris Hilton, their companionable network accounts are accessible to a rotund number of people (Andrzejczyk 236). nation are mostly interested in knowing about the personal life details of much(prenominal) celebrities. So such high profile people must be careful about what they post on the social networks. Studies have found that younger people are often more careful about maintaining their privacy on the internet (Andrzejczyk 236). One reason for this is that young people spend more time on social networks and have commodiouser experience with them. The second reason is that young people do care about the impact their online information could have on their career. The recent research has also shown that an increasing number of employers are getting more interested in knowing about the prospective candidates from social networks (Andrzejczyk 236). much and more companies are encouraging their HR departments to engage in such activities. People are also aware of this fact. Many social networking users are opting for measures that would sentry go device their personal information from the interested employers. Many users have adjusted their privacy settings to bar some people from accessing their sites. Some users have even gone to the completion of deleting some contacts. Researchers have come to the conclusion that the internet has made it much easier to locate the personal images of and information about the people one wants to. Google is one great aid in such a case. Early only the secret agents used to investigate about others. Today, anyone having access to Google can do so. Pew internet Centre has found that young people are less cautious about what they publish on net (Andrzejczyk 237). This is because most of them already have safety measures in place. Still, the strange thing is that younger adults tend to have greater instances of coming across bad experiences on the internet. The age of internet and information engineering science has given way to a new service that manages identities on the net. Greater number of people and especially the professionals prefer to see themselves as a brand. They retrieve that managing their identity on the internet helps business. That is why many people tend to have two social networking accounts, one for personal relations and the other for business. People need to be more cautious in the age of internet. A single mistake could some times make one loose much in terms of personal reputation. Argument It will be practical to say that the Paris Hilton incident should not be used to pass such a generalized judgment on social networking. It was simply the instance of a culprit getting caught red handed on the internet. In the earlier times people used to socially interact in the real space. Soci al networking has further modified social interactions by adding virtual space to the real social space. Social networking or no social networking, eventually it is the people who are finally responsible for safeguarding their reputations. Even when the social networking and the internet were not there, people do needed to be careful about the things that they could convey publically and the things that needed to be kept personal. Now the very same rules apply to the internet assist social networking. People need to understand that social networking like any social space is accessible to others.

Movie write-up Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Movie write-up - Essay ExampleIt should be noted that the first movie entitled Ghana- Women in Politics is very inspiring to me. It is because the activist Helen Koranteng, creation a political actor has spread awareness regarding women right in Ghana. The movie includes variations of facts regarding Ghana and the female people who are more likely to be a changing factor for the country. This is one of the reasons that the movie can be used as a guide for people who wants to know the role of women in Ghana or the policies that are available for the women to practice in case they want to gain social mobility in their society (Stromberg,P., 2011).The fact remains that on that grade has been a gap of research conducted to understand the respective roles of women in the politics of Ghana. The ideology and methods that have been applied by the leader to reach out to the population of Ghana is another important factor that has been missing in other videos based upon the same subject of matter. I am very cynical when it comes to apprehension the mandate of political leaders because not all of them are able to cater the basic needs of the nation. In this regarding, the political actor namely Helen Koranteng is pipe down focused as she knows the targeted population. There are many insight facts that were also brought forward to allow people to understand the international forum of women. A relative understanding has been presented in the movie which shows that a lot of efforts are still needed to be made (Council on Foreign Relations, 2011).The second movie that I watched was Liberias Sirleaf Reform in Africa that I did not like. It was because I do not affirm with the ideology of the Liberian president named Ellen Johnson Sirleaf. She was continuously stressing on the point that there is an avid need of investment in the country. It should be noted that this is not the need of the people. It is an evident fact that

Ponzi and Pyramid Schemes Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Ponzi and benefit Schemes - Research Paper ExampleThough, some forms of these avoidances can claim to sell a product, but that product is actually a camouflage to hide their Pyramid arrangement (Roberts et al., 2007 ScamWatch, 2012 Valentine, 1998 Roos, 2012). Basically, there are two tell-tale symbols that a business item or product is only being utilise to cover a Pyramid synopsis i.e. Stock loading and inadequacy of corporate sales. In case of stock loading a business aver program persuades workers to purchase more products than they could ever trade, frequently at inflated costs. In this scenario, the top management of an organization and Pyramid launcher generates considerable profits, sluice without bringing that product into the marketplace (Roberts et al., 2007 ScamWatch, 2012 Valentine, 1998 Roos, 2012). In addition, the people behind the scenes generate a lot of money for inventory that just accumulates in their basements. In this scenario, lack of retail sales is as well a red flag that ensures the life of a Pyramid. A lot of Pyramid schemes claim that their product is interchange like hot cakes. However, the fact is that the sales happen simply among people within the Pyramid system or to new recruits joining the Pyramid scheme and not to the general public (Roberts et al., 2007 ScamWatch, 2012 Valentine, 1998 Roos, 2012). A Ponzi scheme is closely related to a Pyramid for the reason that it rotates around endless recruiting. However, in a Ponzi scheme the promoter normally has no product to put up for sale and pays no charges to investors who employ new associates. Additionally, the advertiser generates income by attracting a stream of people, insure them a very high rate of return on immediate deals. Normally, in Ponzi scheme, there is no actual investment chance, and the promoter immediately makes recitation of the cash from new recruits to disburse obligations payable for a longer-standing to the associates of the plan. In simple word, there is an appearance that satisfactorily reviews this plan It is known as stealing from lance to pay Paul. A number of law enforcement officials describe a Ponzi system as a Peter-Paul scam (Roberts et al., 2007 Valentine, 1998 Roos, 2012). Moreover, Ponzi schemes are trapping a lot of investors who fetch large sums to spend and who are allegedly knowledgeable and money-wise sophisticated (Rowe, 2000). Applicable law regulating the shame The business and methodology behind a Ponzi scheme, emphatically has a triangular arrangement. The traitor is at the top most position. He is the chief of repeatedly growing stairs of investors. Though, there is dissimilarity between how some(prenominal) traditional Pyramid and Ponzi systems are executed. The vital difference between a Pyramid and Ponzi system is that a Ponzi plotter testament simply ask its dupe to invest in a deal. They will not ask them to perform any other activity or job except to invest money. They will ask their victi ms to wait until their investment is refunded. The Ponzi schemer is the brain behind the entire scheme and is simply shuffling money from one place to another. Moreover, a Pyramid scheme launcher offers an opportunity to its victim to generate money himself. Hence, it requires additional work, for instance, they can ask him to buy a franchise or license and set-back employing more people like himself. The staff will frequently disburse the recruiter a part of his income. All the same, Pyramid schemes are il effective. Moreover, a number of legal businesses, such as Mary Kay and The Pampered Chef, have been

The Concept Of Libel Essay Example for Free

The Concept Of Libel EssayThis thesis seeks to look at the constituents of libel and distinguished from slander. The paper shall therefore begin by lay down a definition of the term libel and later look at the key cistrons that ought to be proved in a libel match in reference to the New York Times Co. V. Suillivan suit and lastly look at the defenses that exist and the place of press ombudsman in handling libel cases. The laws of several(predicate) jurisdictions take hold laid down distinctions between libel (a written defamation) and/or slander (an oral defamation). This thesis looks into defamation indepthly. Defamation has been defined in prevalent terms as a communication which exposes a person to hatred, ridicule, or contempt, lowers such persons esteem, causes him to be shunned or injures him in his business or calling. (Phelps and Hamilton 1966). It is therefore each written communication that holds a person up to contempt hatred, ridicule or scorn, thus in establis hing a case of libel, one must conclusion that words produce actually damaged the reputation of the person. (Roger V. Jackson Sun Newspaper 23 M. L. R.1670 1995) and that at lease a signifi behindt minority of the company belief that as a result of these unrestrictedations the plaintiff has been damaged. (Saudner V. WHYY TV, 382 A 2d. 257, 1998). Injury that amounts from Libel is viewed in numerous ways. The injury may be as to have only hurt the reputation or it may have lowered ones reputation as to deprive them off their rights to enjoy social contacts. On the some other hand, a persons ability to hold a job or make a living may also be injured. (Yankwich 1956) A person thus needs to show that they have been injured in one of the three ways for compensations to occur in libel suits.The institution of civilian action for libel can be brought by any person nonetheless in instances where such persons die, it is a general principle that libel suits can not proceed or be instit uted. However, the enactment of survival statutes in some jurisdictions has enabled relatives to proceed with such suits in instances where the plaintiff dies. In examining the locus standi of co-ordinated business they are entitled to actions for libel, however, cities, countries and agencies for the American government and governments the general can not excise loci standi in libel quite (City of Chicago .v. tribune publishing co. 139 n. e. 2d 86 1923) . The conceit of burden of proof heavily lies on the plaintiff in libel cases. He must establish five key element of which this section shall delve into briefly before the law recognizes a statement and /or comment as being civil libel, it must be published According to law, publication occurs when one person, in addition to the writer and person who is defamed hear or see the material. Oftenly publication in newspapers or broadcast on television is presumed to have been disclosed to third parties. (Hornby.v. Hunter 385 S. W 2d 47 3 1964). Secondly the injured party must show the court that the exclusion of his gain on the list of his best selling book was defamatory was held not to have validity as it had not specified his name in the list. The plaintiff must therefore be identified in the New York Times . v. Sullivan the Montgomery police commissioner sought damages for false defamatory statement roughly the conduct of the Montgomery police department though he was never named in the ad. He contended that the comments on behavior of police also reflected on him.It was however established that plaintiff fell under the definition of all-purpose public figure whose job occupation is that of pervasive power and influence they are deemed public figures. Thirdly the examination of words as to constitute defamatory language is of essence . In libel cases, words are ordinarily considered in light(a) of their ordinary meaning unless the evidence is persuasive as to show that the defendant meant something else(Mc Bride . v. Mewell Dow). Libel plaintiff must generally prove that the defamatory statements are false. This apprehension of falsity however differs with regards to public and private entities.In this case, if the plaintiff is a private person, they must prove the falsity of the libelous statement only when the pillow slip matter is a matter of public concern (Philadelphia news paper Inc. v. Hepps). In the new York Times Co. v. Sullivan, the US court unanimously reversed the closing in this case stating that Sullivan could not recover damages in the case unless he proved that the defendant published false and defamatory advertisement knowingly or that the paper exhibited reckless disregard for the truth when it printed the material. The proof of reckless disregard for the truth was established in Garrison.v. Louisiana , by proving that the defendant had a high degree of awareness of probable falsity. The defenses that lie within a libel suit fall under the enactment of the first Amendment that establish the freedom for airing ones opinion. However a person cannot also sue for libel if he or she has consented to the publication of the defamatory material (Pressley. v. Continental Can co. ). In another case, defense falls under the concept of right to reply which is mostly interpreted as a self-defense concept where if a person has written defamatory statements about another party, such party may reply in defense.ReferenceAmerican Law appoint 379 U. S. 64(1964). Restatement of Tort 2 ed, Philadelphia American Law. Ashley, P. Say it safely. 5th ed. Seuttle University of Washington Press 1976. D,H. B. Libel law Doesnt Work. But can it be fixed and in what price? Libel law and freedom of the press Marton. L. New York(1993). Phelps, Robert, and Douglas Hamilton, Libel. New YorkMacmillan 1966. Sinolla,Rodney. Suing the Press, New York Oxford University Press,1986.

Understanding Consumer Behavior Essay Example for Free

Understanding Consumer Behavior EssayWhy is understanding consumer behavior of such importance to marketers? spring examples of how marketers apply their understanding of consumer behavior to their marketing strategies.The study of Consumer behavior plays an importance role to the marketers which pauperisation to study in how individuals, groups and organizations select, buy, use and dispose of goods, services, idea or experiences to satisfy their needs and wants. The marketers need to research and understand how the study of consumer behavior works and only can positioning their production in the particular groups of people. Marketers need to considered about the factors that affecting the consumer buying behavior before starting a business. Some of the factors that may influence consumer purchase decisions are the cultural influences, social influences, person-to-person factors and psychological factors. Those of the factors are vital when using them to apply as the marketi ng strategies. For example the marketers are planning to launch a non-halal eatery in a new shopping complex.Firstly, the marketers need to considered throughout the factors that affecting their consumer behavior. For the cultural influences, the marketers need to concern about the nationalities, religions and values norms or the lifestyle of their target consumer. So in this case the halal users are not be able to visit the restaurant since it touch the religions issue. Therefore the marketers have to change their strategies or set the restaurant in other places which accept with the constraints.Furthermore, the occupation, lifestyle and economic situation of consumer are affecting a people buying decision. When comes to the introduction of sports car, family group of people pass on rather consider to buy a family car whereas some upper social class of people will take it as consideration. For the people in working class are usually driving a normal car or take public transportati on. In this case, the marketers should selling the sports car to the consumer who victorious the high salary in upper class. Therefore, the marketers need to understand which group of consumer they are targeting and put on focus to target them.

Human Morality Essay Example for Free

Human Morality EssayA common question throughout history has perpetually been about human morality. Be arrest of our higher thinking capacity, we are hardwired to adapt and refine our basic instincts to survive therefore, it is obvious this question would be disputed throughout time. argon humans natively good, bad, or plainly neutral? The position that any one person takes may be derived from any number of ideas, be them philosophic thoughts or scientific inquiries.This essay asserts that morality is innate, and uses both scientific studies and ideas from philosophers to support this argument. Man is essentially good, and the different counsellings concourse are nurturedfrom societal influences to maternal(p) influencescreates the large spectrum and variety of behavior that may not be deemed good or moral. The magazine Smithsonian published an article named Born to Be Mild in January of 2013 on morality in young children. This article wrote about a few different studies done on children by three different experimenters.In one of the studies titled Spontaneous Altruism by Chimpanzees and Young Children, Felix Warneken tested the morality of humans through young babies (because they shoot had little to no socialization) and to a fault tested morality of chimpanzees, the closest relative to humans. In this study, 18- month-old toddlers were tested to see if they would help others in need by retrieving a dropped item that an adult struggled for. In almost all instances, the child returned the item. Warneken stated, Helping at that age is not something thats been trained, and the children come to help without prompting or without being rewarded (Tucker 39).Not only did the toddlers help people in need, they also helped without social cues (such as the distress someone in need has). Many toddlers in the experiment Warneken created helped retrieve a send packing that had locomote off a table next to an adult and the adult failed to realize something w as amiss. When Warneken tested the chimpanzees to see if they would return the kindred answers, he tested chimpanzees that were nursery-raised and semi-wild chimps. Both tests displayed the same results as the tests on the toddlerschimpanzees were willing to help both humans and other chimps in need with no reward for themselves (Tucker 39-41).The fact that most of the toddlers and human relatives, the chimpanzees, helped others in need both with and without social cues strongly points to the idea that human morality is innate. A second study highlighted in the Smithsonian article was a reproduction of a previous study from the mid-2000s. The original study was an animated presentation shown to six to ten month old babies in one group and three month old babies in a second. The animated presentation consisted of a red circle attempted to climb a hill. In one instance, a trigon helped the circle climb, and in another, a square knocked the circle down.When the square and triangle we re presented to the older group of babies, almost all babies chose the helping triangle over the obstructive square. For the younger group, the researchers tracked the eye movement of the babies to either the triangle or square, because the babies could not physically grab the object. In the reproduction, done by another experimenter, the results were the same. erstwhile a increment, evidence suggests that because babies seem so morally good, humans are innately good, and it is the nurture we receive as we are socialized into this culture that may cause some people to seem morally corrupt (Tucker 38-39).It should be noted that because the reproduction provided the same results as the original study, an even stronger case was created for the idea of innate human morality. The messages that Machiavelli gives in The Qualities of the Prince may cause one to believe that humans are innately evil because through The Qualities of the Prince, Machiavelli details how to be cunning, take co ntrol, and take for control as a ruler of a province. His teachings seem to create humans as greedy people, hungry for more.This is actually very incorrect. Machiavelli clearly states, it is necessary for a princeto learn how to not be good (42). I emphasize that Machiavelli wrote a man must learn to not be good. One can assume from this that Machiavelli is saying man is at least in some degree, wholesome and moral. After all, humans were never meant to civilize and evolve. We are, in true form, animals that have an instinct to survive. Ruling and gaining power is a man-made idea.Opponents to the idea that humans are moral might suggest that if ruling is man-made, evil is already inwardly us because we created the concept of ruling others however, if man were truly evil, he would not take murder as a heavy offense, and would kill others in his way to get what he wants instead of just gaining control. The examples of rulers that Machiavelli writes help to reiterate this point. The se men were not born thinking of war and control. They were raised and socialized to lead and gain power.Steinbeck and the messages he delivers in The Grapes of Wrath also point to the idea that human morality is innate. The author often writes of the distinct line of those with, and those withoutin other words, the owners and the migrants or farmers. Steinbeck makes a point to write about how close-knit the migrants are in many instances. Steinbeck writes I lost my land is changedto We lost our land. , I have a little food plus I have none. is We have a little food (151) the twenty families became one family (193) and when a baby dies a pile of silver coins grew at the door flap (195).All of these quotes show the goodness in others, to do something for someone in need. This is all in course to the owners, which on multiple different pages Steinbeck writes how disconnected they are from the land, and the quality of owning freezes you forever into I (Steinbeck 152). These owners are so encompassed by the material culture around them, by the greed and the blanketed reality that they cannot see with a moral compass anymore. Of course they have one, for at one point they might have been like the farmers, fondness for others and instituted into the we group.Proponents for human neutrality might argue that the owners were never at any point good, that they were neutral and socialized into the owning culture, unlike the farming culture. This is not the case, however, through a passage that Steinbeck wrote very early in The Grapes of Wrath, which said, Some of the owner men were kind because they hated what they had to do, and some of them were angry because they hated to be cruel, and some of them were common cold because they had long ago found that one could not be an owner unless one were cold (31). This insinuates that in all types of owners, there is a moral compass. purge in the coldest owners, deep within them, they acknowledge the idea that the work they do is wrong. Because the owners know what is wrong, they know the opposite as wellwhat is right. If the owners were not innately good, their views on what is right or wrong would be skewed by their societal influences. While people will never give up the argument of human morality, it is a safe bet to argue that humans are innately good. We possess the ability to help spontaneously and without reward, as shown in the scientific studies, and we visualise what is right and wrong.Our societal influences and the way we were raised affects if we will channel our morality or go against it, as shown by Machiavelli in The Qualities of the Prince and by Steinbeck in The Grapes of Wrath. full treatment Cited Machiavelli, Niccolo. The Qualities of the Prince. A World of Ideas. Ed. Lee Jacobus. 8th e. Boston Bedford, 2010. Print. Steinbeck, John. The Grapes of Wrath. New York Penguin, 1939. Print. Tucker, Abigail. Born to Be Mild. Smithsonian Jan. 2013 35-41, 76-77. Print.

The Impact of ICT on Education Sectors

The Impact of ICT on Education SectorsKnowledge, innovation and In ashesation and Communication Technology have had rigid on many economic sectors, e.g. the informatics and confabulation, finance, and transportation sectors. The knowledge-based deliverance sets a new scene for schooling and new challenges and promises for the commandment sector. Education is a compulsion of the knowledge-based economy, the production and drop of new knowledge both require a to a greater extent educated population and workforce. Besides that, Information and Communication Technology is a very powerful tool for distributed knowledge and information, a important aspect of the education process.The education sector has so far been characteristic by quite slow progress in terms of innovation development which impact on teaching activities. Educational research and development does not play a strong role as a factor of enabling the direct production of systematic knowledge. The fact, education is n ot a field that lends itself easily to experimentation, partly because experimental approaches in education be often impossible to describe in precisely enough to be sure that they are sincerely creation replicated.There is little classify knowledge in the department of education and only weakdeveloped mechanisms whereby communities of faculty collectively can capture and reach from the discoveries made by their colleagues.Information and communication applied science potentially offer increased possiblefor codification of knowledge about teaching and for innovation in teaching activities with being able to deliver learning and cognitive activities.There are some real facts in the modern education. First, the Information and communication technology has been developing very rapidly nowadays. Therefore, in order to balance it, the whole educational system should be reformed and Information and communication technology should be integrated into educational activities.Other than that, the influence of Information and communication, especially the internet cannot be repeld in our students lives. So, the learning activities should be to formulate again, from the manual source centered to the open source ones. In this case the widely use of internet access has been an unavoidable policy that should be anticipated by schools authorities.Besides that, the companionship of games by internet have another serious problem that should be wisely handled by the educational institutions. The students cannot really extinguish from games. They can have and do with it wherever and whenever they want.In some situation, education establishment play an very important role to extinguish these problems. unitary of which is by facilitating the students to do edutainment or educational games. Schools can let their students be familiar with educational games adjusted by their teachers. Besides, they can also support and serve their students to have their own blogs in the inter net. A lot of WebBlog providers are free to the users, such as WordPress. In their blogs, the students can create and write something, like an article, poem, news, perfectly stories, features, or they can also express their opinion by an online forum provided in the internet. They are able to share experiences throughout their blogs to others from all over the instauration. I think it go out be an interesting activity for them, and it will lessen their time to visit the negative or porn sites existed.I think our tender generation will get more and more information and knowledge by browsing in the internet. So that, they can also create more new things in web design that it may be out of the formal curriculum content, but it will be useful for their future.Advantages of ICT on education sectorsThe first advantage is up to date and real world technology, to prepares the children for the modern world. Second, can let us more comfortable and reliability to the ICT when we are perus ing or working as well.Disadvantages of ICT on education sectorsThe disadvantage is never enough resources like computer for each schoolroom and you cant expect parents to secure their children a laptop to take to school and some teachers are from the old school and refuse to embrace it in their classrooms.Skills Needed in the Workplace of the prospectiveDigital Age LiteracyFunctional literacy-Ability to decipher meaning and express ideas in a range of media this includes the use of images, graphics, video, charts and graphs or visual literacyScientific literacy-Understanding of both the a priori and applied aspects of science and mathematicsTechnological literacy-Competence in the use of information and communication technologiesInformation literacy-Ability to find, evaluate and make appropriate use of information, including via the use of ICTsethnical literacy-Appreciation of the diversity of culturesGlobal awareness-Understanding of how nations, corporations, and communities all over the world are interrelatedInventive ThinkingAdaptability-Ability to adapt and manage in a complex, interdependent worldCuriosity-Desire to knowCreativity-Ability to use imagination to create new thingsRisk-taking-Ability to take risksHigher-Order Thinking-Creative problem-solving and logical thinking that result in soundjudgmentsEffective CommunicationTeaming-Ability to work in a teamCollaboration and interpersonal skills-Ability to interact smoothly and work effectively with othersPersonal and social responsibility -Be accountable for the way they use ICTs and to learn to use ICTs for the public goodInteractive communication-Competence in conveying, transmitting, accessing and understanding informationHigh Productivity-Ability to prioritize, plan, and manage programs and projects to achieve the desired results. Ability to apply what they learn in the classroom to real-life contexts to create relevant,high-quality productsThe uses ICTs help improve the quality of educationI nformation and communication can improving the quality of education and training is a critical issue, especially at a time of educational expansion. Information and communication also can enhance the quality of education in several slipway, first, by the change magnitude learner motivation and engagement, by facilitating the acquisition of basic skills, and by enhancing teacher training.14 Information and communication are also transformational tools which, when used appropriately.Advancing knowledge and the (knowledge) economy the promises of e-learningThe emergence of information and communication is represents high promises for the ordinal education sector. information and communication ia could indeed play a role on three fundamental aspects of education policy, is very access, quality and cost. information and communication is could possibly advance knowledge by expanding and widening access to education, by improving the quality of education and reducing its cost. All this would build more capacity for the advancement of knowledge economies. This section summarises the main arguments backing the promises.E-learning is a bright tool for the expanding access to tertiary education. Because they relax space and time constraints, ICTs can allow new mickle to record in tertiary education by increasing the flexibility of mesh compared to the traditional face-to-face model working students and adults, people living in remote areas (e.g. rural), non-mobile students and even foreign students could now more easily participate in education. Thanks to ICT, learners can indeed study where and/or when they have time to do sorather than where and/or when classes are planned. While traditional correspondence-based hold learning has long played this role, ICT have enhanced traditional outmatch education enabled the rise of a continuum of practices between fully campus-based education and fully distance education.More specifically, fully online learning can allow large numbers of students to access education. The constraints of the face-to-face learning experience, that is, the size of the rooms and buildings and the students/teacher ratio, represents another form of relaxation of space constraints. ICTs indeed allow a very cheap cost of reproduction and communication of a lesson, via different mode like the digital recording and its (ulterior or simultaneous) diffusion on TV, radio or the Internet. The learning process or content can also be codified, and at to the lowest degree some parts be standardised in learning objects, for example a multimedia software, that can in principle be used by millions of learners, either in a synchronous or asynchronous way. Although both forms strength induce some loss in terms of teachers-learners interactivity compared to face to face teaching, they can reach a scale of participation that would be unfeasible via face-to-face learning.When the needs are huge, fully online learning can be significant and possibly the only realistic means to increase and widen rapidly access to tertiary education. Some developing countries have huge cohorts of young people and too small an academic workforce to meet their large unmet demand go throughn training new teachers would take too very much time, notwithstanding resources, e-learning might represent for many potential students and learners the only chance to study (rather than an alternative to full face-to-face learning) (World Bank, 2003).E-learning can also be seen as a promising way for improving the quality of tertiary education and the effectiveness of learning. These promises can be derived from different characteristics of ICTs the increased flexibility of the learning experience it can give to students the enhanced access to information resources for more students the potential to drive innovative and effective ways of learning and/or teaching, including learning tools, easier use of multimedia or simulation tools finally, the possibility to diffuse these innovations at very low marginal cost among the teachers and learners.Distance E-learning has not only the virtue to be inclusive for students that cannot participate in tertiary education because of time, space or capacity constraints, as it was shown above. It can also in principle offer to students more personalised ways of learning than collective face-to-face learning, even in small groups. Although learning is often personalised to some extent in higher education through the modularity of paths, ICTs allow institutions to give students to choose a wider variety of learning paths than in non-ICT supplemented institutions not the least because of the administrative burden this would represent in large institutions. This means that students can experiment learning paths that best suit them. Moreover, e-learning can potentially allow students to take courses from several institutions, e.g. some campus-based and others fully online. This possible flexi bility of single(a) curricula can be seen as an improvement of the overall student experience, regardless of pedagogical changes. In one word, e-learning could render education more learner-centred compared to the traditional model. closing curtainIt is clear that ICT capacity will continue to expand at a rapid rate throughout the world. This expansion will be driven in the main for commercial purposes, but it will also provide the opportunity for economically important educational opportunities. Probably no country can afford to ignore this development.However, virtual education requires a very stringent set of conditions for it to work successfully. For these conditions to be met, there is a high cost in terms of coronation and training. Most importantly of all, the technological infrastructure must be in place. While the technology underpinning virtual education is developing rapidly, the most valuable developments for poorer countries are not yet commercially available ordeve loped.Virtual education is not the answer to many of the most pressing educational problemsfaced particularly by poorer developing nations. Other strategies, such as openuniversities, can provide greater access and more cost-effective delivery of education.Governments can do much to encourage the right environment for virtual education.Indeed, governments cannot afford not to expose at least a minimum number of its nationals to the benefits of virtual education. The poorer the country, the more cerebrate itsefforts to support virtual education will need to be. Partnership with more developedcountries, collaboration between countries with similar cultures and stages of economicdevelopment and well-targeted, small-scale projects will all help develop capacity andskills in virtual education.

The Writing Style Of Mark Twain English Literature Essay

The Writing Style Of Mark Twain English Literature EssayMark Twain at unmatchable time said when asked how to write, carry through what you know about. His work of Life on the Mississippi is a great representation of his advice to aspiring writers. It is written in true squareistic style, providing the reader with compositiony another(prenominal) fixingss. Likewise, The Lost Phoebe is written in true naturalistic style, showing elements of mans struggle with corporation and himself. Both works atomic number 18 true to the form they are written in and pack many stark contrasts in comparison.Twains writing style not only brings great descriptions of the world he presents to the reader, but he adds elements of mood to make his points. The focus of both works is on two poor characters. Twains character is fixated on the adventure and romanticism he believes that life on the Mississippi River will offer him. Twain incorporates truthful treatment of life surrounding his characte r. In describing the daily life in the town, he writes, Once a day cheap, gaudy packet arrived upward from St. Louis, and another downward from Keokuk. Before these events, the day was brainy with expectancy after them, the day was a dead and clear thing. Twain continues to breathe life into his story by describing the town and some of its inhabitants, leaving the reader a well-shaped image of life in the town. In recital the text it seems that most populate in the town trudge on in their daily lives and have lost hope or sight of what they once dreamed. They seemed to fall into a quasi-catatonic state in which their entertainment hinged on a steamboat berthing at the dock. Once gone, the town returned to regular humdrum. Even Twains character abandons most of his dreams These ambitions washy out, each in its turn but the ambition to be a steamboatman al itinerarys remained. Dimmed hope, to be certain, but not gone, Twains character backs his ears and chases down what he conside rs the American Dream freedom and adventure. Twain makes it clear throughout his work that even though one may have a love for something, and glamourise it to the point of exhaustion, doesnt mean it will be easy by any stretch of the imagination. Finding that he was treated poorly by those who didnt consider him one of them, Twain points out, Months afterward the hope within me struggled to a reluctant death, and I found myself without an ambition. Ashamed to return back home because of failure in chasing his dream, he makes an even more bold decision to travel to the Amazon. As the chapters unfold, Twain points out what life on the Mississippi is like and maybe not as romantic as once thought. I believe he was making a point that all dreams can be this way, so be ready for what you ask for. After all his ambitions of life on the Mighty Mississippi, the prestige of friends and family envying his position as a steamboat pilot, Twains character can not even think of simple navigati on lessons taught to him. my memory was never loaded with anything but blank cartridges. In the end, it appeared that Twains character simply wanted the status of being a glorious steamboatman without having to learn the true nature of it. Twain shows the follies of chasing dreams without true desire to learn, because by doing so, romanticism of the dream is replaced by the reality of it. Twain also points out how society reacts to those with aspiring dreams. Twains character was mostly rejected by those he was attempting to emulate. There was little help and forgiveness for him. He ties these realistic elements together by inserting humor at optimal points.In stark contrast to using humor to make a point, The Lost Phoebe is a dark representation of man versus himself, nature, and society. It begins, depressingly, describing the poor conditions of the setting. There is not one bright element in the description of the house or land around it. Indeed, the only happy element is when Dr esier writes, Old atomic number 1 Reifsneider and his wife Phoebe were a loving couple. Even with this happy element, Dresier even later takes a dump all over that, too, when he writes, Old Henry and his wife Phoebe were as fond of each other as it is possible for two old people to be who have nothing else in this life to be fond of. This work is concerned more with the description of how dismal the surrounding is rather than the true nature of Henry or his wife. Any good qualities either may have possessed are void and irrelevant in this naturalistic style of writing. Whatever Dresiers feel was in writing this work, it is clear that the circumstances involving the people Henry Reifsneider encounters, and nature, and even the nature of man, are the antagonists here. As for this reader, this piece of literature throws cold water on any ambition to marry for fear of losing my spouse and wandering around seeing apparitions of them until one day all hope is lost and his life is end by falling off of a cliff. Every aspect of this work is dark and dismal. Reifsneider encounters the first antagonist with the death of Phoebe in a fog of sorrow and uncertainty, followed her body to the nearest graveyard, an unattractive space with a few pines growing in it. The second encounter followed immediately thereafter with Reifsneider struggling against people suggesting he come to live with them. But he wanted to stay near his dead wife. Soon he found himself seeing apparitions of Phoebe that would last lead him to his own demise, but not before his struggles with people he encountered. Hes clean outn his head. That poor old fellers been livin down there till hes gone outen his mind. palsied have to notify the authorities. one man remarked as he observed Henry. Dreiser amplifies the Naturalism style in that impact of Henrys environment is clear, and is vividly motivated by this, in animalistic fashion, to find his wife. This story is a classic example of Naturalism styl e in that it is dark, lonely, and full of descriptors about a working-class environment. Arguably, the coating to this story could be construed as a happy one. Henry does find his wife through his own death, and was seemingly happy to leap. But from the first get out to the last, this story is a dark tunnel that continually spirals downward. It is full of true Naturalism style and there is absolutely no real humor contained within. From the way the characters talk, to the way they are dressed, and how they interact is a snapshot of this dark theme Dresier attempts to pack.Both works provide great descriptions of the environment of which they are trying to convey aspects of their works. However, where Dresier chooses to gain some type of sympathy for his characters by describing the outward circumstances, Twain conveys his ideas by examining some real aspects of the character as well as the real life around him. Twain makes his points more subtle than those of Dresier, but both ar e equally true to their form of styles.